哺乳动物血液中钙的浓度对于确保身体各种过程的健康至关重要，特别是神经和肌肉功能。 血液中缺乏这种矿物质的理想数量对动物的健康构成真正的危险，在兽医领域被称为狗的低钙血症。
在乳牛的分娩过程中非常常见，这种疾病也可以在这些情况下影响雌性狗和猫。
在后一种情况下，严重的症状通常使其治疗更加困难。 发生这种情况的原因是，与牛等生产性动物不同，宠物通常不会被准备好应对低钙血症的兽医接生。
狗狗低钙血症的症状
据专家介绍，动物低钙血症与产犊和产前情况直接相关，因为奶牛和其他哺乳动物在产犊时更倾向于丢失矿物质。
在这种情况下，兽医指出，血液中缺钙症状的严重程度将取决于哺乳动物调节体内这种物质浓度的代谢和荷尔蒙能力。
在低钙血症表现为轻度至中度的情况下，动物可能会出现运动减少和食欲下降等症状。 在这些情况下，也可能出现行为兴奋和不自主的肌肉颤抖。
当血液中的钙缺乏达到中度至高度时，女性将不再能够用腿站立，很可能会胸部着地躺下，呈现出体温明显下降和意识水平下降。
在低钙血症的最急性阶段，牛、猫和狗表现为侧卧，双腿前倾。 由于部分神经功能丧失，它们也可能出现意识丧失，并可能进入昏迷状态。
预防和治疗该病必须由专家进行
该病严重形式的主要风险因素通常是：甲状旁腺激素水平低；维生素D缺乏；肾功能障碍；饮食不当；肥胖；和胰腺炎。
关于动物低钙血症的预防护理细节，监护人必须在整个妊娠期与专家进行密切跟踪。
See_also: 如何驯服一只蜘蛛仓鼠 正如你在本文中所看到的，低钙血症的情况可能很严重，对牛、猫和狗在产后的生存构成真正的风险。
因此，当注意到本文提到的任何症状时，监护人必须以紧急的方式求助于专家。 如果症状类似于疾病的中度和重度阶段所描述的症状，这种紧迫性必须更强。
为了治疗低钙血症的病例，兽医可能会选择使用静脉注射来恢复动物血液中的钙平衡。
然而，值得指出的是，这种应用必须由有经验的专家来应用。 毕竟，根据有关的科学文献，过快地使用这些溶液会导致心律失常和致命的心脏骤停。
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See_also: 兔子能活多少年？- 低过敏性食品：对有过敏症的宠物的救赎
- 狗怀孕：如何知道你的狗是否怀孕了
- 心理上的怀孕小狗：如何识别和护理
- 狗的心律失常
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William Santos
William Santos is a dedicated animal lover, dog enthusiast, and a passionate blogger. With over a decade of experience working with dogs, he has honed his skills in dog training, behavior modification, and understanding the unique needs of different canine breeds. After adopting his first dog, Rocky, as a teenager, William's love for dogs grew exponentially, prompting him to study Animal Behavior and Psychology at a renowned university. His education, combined with hands-on experience, has equipped him with a deep understanding of the factors that shape a dog's behavior and the most effective ways to communicate and train them.William's blog about dogs serves as a platform for fellow pet owners and dog lovers to find valuable insights, tips, and advice on a range of topics, including training techniques, nutrition, grooming, and adopting rescue dogs. He is known for his practical and easy-to-understand approach, ensuring that his readers can implement his advice with confidence and achieve positive results.Aside from his blog, William regularly volunteers at local animal shelters, offering his expertise and love to neglected and abused dogs, helping them find forever homes. He firmly believes that every dog deserves a loving environment and works tirelessly to educate pet owners about responsible ownership.As an avid traveler, William enjoys exploring new destinationswith his four-legged companions, documenting his experiences and creating city guides tailored specifically for dog-friendly adventures. He strives to empower fellow dog owners to enjoy a fulfilling lifestyle alongside their furry friends, without compromising on the joys of traveling or everyday activities.With his exceptional writing skills and an unwavering dedication to the welfare of dogs, William Santos has become a trusted source for dog owners seeking expert guidance, making a positive impact in the lives of countless canines and their families.
