乌龟是发现于南美洲、澳大利亚和新几内亚的爬行动物，它们在淡水和陆地表面都能生长。
龟和乌龟的主要区别在于，虽然它在两种环境之间移动，但乌龟完全生活在水中，只出来产卵，而乌龟只生活在陆地上。
所有这些动物都属于螯虾目，这些动物出现在2.52亿年至2.01亿年前的三叠纪时期。
由于其狭长的脖子，陆龟被称为蛇颈龟，在巴西有25种，分布在9个属中。
此外，它的蹄子比jabutis的蹄子更轻更平，这使它更灵活，有能力漂浮在水中，它的脚趾有适应水生环境的薄膜。
他们如何生活，以什么为食？
单食性，陆龟主要以昆虫幼虫、无脊椎动物和腐肉为食，它们通常通过视觉刺激来寻找猎物。 一旦找到猎物，陆龟就会靠近，将头伸向猎物并通过吸力抓住猎物。
See_also: 狗的输血：为什么它很重要？ 另外，如果是非常大的猎物，它还会用前爪来帮助撕开它。
有些类型的陆龟可以在家里饲养，但由于它们是外来动物，所以需要特别授权。 当你在专门的商店购买时，动物已经带有所有正确的文件。 其他类型，尤其是不属于本国的物种，是不允许饲养的。
请在下面了解更多细节!
陆军的主要类型
水虎龟
它是一种陆龟，而不是乌龟，即使有这个不同的名字！凭借IBAMA的文件，陆龟可以在室内饲养。
由于它生活在淡水中，因此需要在水族箱中饲养，并配备水过滤器、照明和温度计，以保证其健康生活。 由于它是杂食性动物，因此需要用动物和植物的营养物质喂养它。
如果处理得当，它可以达到30厘米，其预期寿命为30年。
大胡子陆龟
它是一种野生物种，被巴西动物协会禁止人工饲养。 常见于巴西各地，它的下巴下有两个浮雕，因此而得名。
红耳陆龟
这种龟原产于北美洲，它的头部有红色的印记，IBAMA不允许在人工饲养中繁殖。
此外，陆龟通常能长到50厘米，寿命为30年。
最后，要繁殖异国动物，要找一个可靠的地方，并且要有文件在手。
如果你有任何问题，请联系IBAMA呼叫中心，电话是0800-61-8080，时间是周一到周五，上午7点到下午7点。
See_also: 狗的耳蜗炎：症状和如何治疗该病 阅读更多
William Santos
William Santos is a dedicated animal lover, dog enthusiast, and a passionate blogger. With over a decade of experience working with dogs, he has honed his skills in dog training, behavior modification, and understanding the unique needs of different canine breeds. After adopting his first dog, Rocky, as a teenager, William's love for dogs grew exponentially, prompting him to study Animal Behavior and Psychology at a renowned university. His education, combined with hands-on experience, has equipped him with a deep understanding of the factors that shape a dog's behavior and the most effective ways to communicate and train them.William's blog about dogs serves as a platform for fellow pet owners and dog lovers to find valuable insights, tips, and advice on a range of topics, including training techniques, nutrition, grooming, and adopting rescue dogs. He is known for his practical and easy-to-understand approach, ensuring that his readers can implement his advice with confidence and achieve positive results.Aside from his blog, William regularly volunteers at local animal shelters, offering his expertise and love to neglected and abused dogs, helping them find forever homes. He firmly believes that every dog deserves a loving environment and works tirelessly to educate pet owners about responsible ownership.As an avid traveler, William enjoys exploring new destinationswith his four-legged companions, documenting his experiences and creating city guides tailored specifically for dog-friendly adventures. He strives to empower fellow dog owners to enjoy a fulfilling lifestyle alongside their furry friends, without compromising on the joys of traveling or everyday activities.With his exceptional writing skills and an unwavering dedication to the welfare of dogs, William Santos has become a trusted source for dog owners seeking expert guidance, making a positive impact in the lives of countless canines and their families.
